Indirect detection X-ray camera

Indirect detection CCD and sCMOS X-ray imaging detectors

CCD & sCMOS DetectorsOverviewIn 2008, Rigaku Innovative Technologies Europe s.r.o. (RITE) became part of the Rigaku Corporation. RITE’s primary focus has been research & development projects

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CCD & sCMOS Detectors

Overview

In 2008, Rigaku Innovative Technologies Europe s.r.o. (RITE) became part of the Rigaku Corporation.  RITE’s primary focus has been research & development projects which have resulted in an extension of Rigaku’s X-ray optics and detectors for EUV/XUV, Hard and Soft X-rays.

CCD, sCMOS and PIN Diode Based Detectors


RITE has developed and manufactures CCD and sCMOS X-ray imaging detectors both of which contain the highest spatial resolution commercially available.  They are called the XSight™ LC and XSight™ FC detectors.

XSight™ LC Camera

The XSight™ LC detector contains an interchangeable coupled lens, enabling users to continuously change the field of view and the corresponding spatial resolution.  The available field of view ranges from 0.9 × 0.7 to 14.4 × 10.8 mm, with a corresponding spatial resolution of 0.4 μm or higher. The XSight™ LC camera is available in CCD or sCMOS versions.

Customer References Include

  • BESSY Synchrotron (Germany)

  • BliX Institute (Germany)

  • CEITEC MU (Czech Republic)

  • Gottingen University (Germany)

XSight™ Micron LC X-ray CCD camera

The Rigaku XSight™ Micron LC is an ideal compact two dimensional (2D) X-ray CCD or sCMOS camera optimized for use in micron and submicron applications such as X-ray microscopy, X-ray tomography and metrology.

Applications

  • X-ray Micron and Submicron Microscopy

  • X-ray Tomography

  • X-ray Metrology

  • X-ray Imaging

Compact Robust Designs

The XSight™ Micron LC camera has a robust body preventing any scattered X-rays from hitting the CCD or sCMOS sensor directly and thus raising noise. The camera can be easily mounted via M6 threads on the bottom of the camera body.

Easy Installation and Operation

The XSight™ Micron LC camera is a one package instrument. Data from the camera is transferred via high speed USB2.0. No additional electronics box, special computer board or water chiller is necessary. Simply plug a USB2.0 cable into your computer and start taking images! The intuitive software offers all the basic tools required.

XSight™ Micron X-ray CCD Camera Model LC — Lens Units Specifications

Up to five different lens units can be used with Rigaku XSight™ Micron LC Camera Body. Thanks to bayonet type mounts, all lens units can be easily and quickly changed. Their housing prevents any scattered X-rays from hitting a CCD or sCMOS sensor directly and thus raising noise.


XSight LC Lens Unit


Specifications of Lens Units

Technical features 
Field of view  Model LC 0270    0.90 mm (H) x 0.68 mm (V)
  Model LC 0540    1.80 mm (H) x 1.35 mm (V)
  Model LC 1080    3.60 mm (H) x 2.70 mm (V)
  Model LC 2160    7.20 mm (H) x 5.40 mm (V)
  Model LC 4320    14.40 mm (H) x 10.80 mm (V)
  Effective pixel size    Model LC 0270        0.27 µm
  Model LC 0540    0.54 µm
  Model LC 1080    1.08 µm
  Model LC 2160    2.16 µm
  Model LC 4320    4.32 µm
Max. resolvable
    pattern via JIMA
    RT RC-02 (center 
    area, 8 keV)
  Model LC 0270        0.4 µm
  Model LC 0540    0.6 µm
  Model LC 1080    1.5 µm
  Model LC 2160    3.0 µm
  Model LC 4320    7.0 µm
Spectral range      5 keV – 30 keV
Dimension      68.8 mm (v) x 78.0 mm (dia.)
Weight  1.3 kg (LC 0270 to LC 2160)
      1.5 kg (LC 4320)
Environmental conditions
Maximal operational
    ambient temperature
  TBD
Relative humidity,
non condensing
      10% to 90%


XSight-TM; LC CCD Specifications

Technical features 
Field of view        Selectable:
        from 0.90 mm (H) x 0.68 mm (V)
        to 14.40 mm (H) x 10.80 mm (V)
  Effective pixel size        According to selected field of view:
      From 0.27 µm to 4.32 µm
Number of pixels       3300 x 2500
Spectral range      3 keV – 30 keV
Dynamic range      3100 : 1 (70dB)
Acquisition gain      0.45 e-/ADU
Readout noise      10 e- rms
Readout rate      approx. 1 frame per sec
Dark current      0.02 e-/pix./s
Binning      independent binning in x, y
Remote triggering      input / output trigger
Data interface      USB2.0
Sensor type      CCD


XSight-TM LC sCMOS

Technical features 
Array size  2048(H) x 2048(V)
Pixel size  6.5 um
Sensor diagonal  18.8 mm
Nonlinearity  0.2%
Dynamic range  21 400 : 1
Acquisition gain  0.55 e-/ADU
Readout noise  1.4 e- rms
Readout rate  40 fps (@ 16 bit)
Dark current  0.14 e-/pix./s 0ºC (air-cooled)
  0.04 e-/pix./s -10ºC (water-cooled)

Binning  2 x 2, 3 x 3, 4 x 4, 8 x 8
  Peak quantum efficiency    0.82
Remote triggering  input / output trigger
Shutter type  Rolling shutter
Data interface  USB 3.0
Sensor Type  sCMOS
     

Photo of a tick

0.4 micron resolution

       

XSight™ FC CCD and sCMOS


The XSight™ µRapid (sCMOS version) is a compact and fast two dimensional (2D) X-ray Camera composed of thin phosphor screen, fiber optics and a camera. The XSight™ FC camera is a fiber optics coupled camera that is approximately 20x more sensitive when compared to the XSight™ LC version.  The XSight™ FC has a spatial resolution of 8 μm and 16 microns. The XSight™ FC camera is also available in a CCD version.

       

XSight-TM; µRapid Camera

Applications

  • X-ray Microscopy

  • X-ray Topography

  • X-ray Optics Adjustment & Metrology

  • X-ray Imaging

Compact Robust Design

The XSight™ μRapid  camera has a robust body preventing any scattered X-rays from hitting an image sensor directly and thus raising noise. The camera can be easily mounted to any custom holder via ¼" 20 UNC thread on bottom of the camera body.

Easy Installation and Operation

The XSight™ µRapid Camera is a one package instrument. Data from the camera is transferred via Camera Link Full (10 taps, 85 MHz). This intuitive software offers all basic tools required.

XSight™ FC sCMOS Specifications

Technical features 
Fiber optics        1 : 1 (other magnification / demagnification
        ratios on request)
Field of view  13.3 mm (H) x 13.3 mm (V)
Effective pixel size  6.5 µm
Spatial resolution (FWHM)        < 20 µm (@ 8 keV)
Spectral range  5 keV – 30 keV
Dynamic range  20000 : 1 (fast scan)
      21430 : 1 (slow scan)
Readout noise  1.5 (e- rms, fast scan)
      1.4 (e- rms, slow scan)
Frame rate  100 (fps @ full resolution, fast scan)
      35 (fps @ full resolution, slow scan)
Cooling temperature  +5°C stabilized, with forced air or
      water cooling (up to 30°C ambient)
Dark current  < 0.5 e-/pix./s
Binning  1 x 1, 2 x 2, 4 x 4
Remote triggering  yes
Data interface  Camera Link Full (10 taps, 85 MHz)


XSight&trade; Micron X-ray CCD Camera Model FC


The Rigaku XSight&trade; Micron FC is an ideal compact two dimensional (2D) X-ray CCD camera optimized for use in applications as diverse as X-ray microscopy, X-ray topography, X-ray optics adjustment and metrology. The XSight™ Micron FC camera is composed of a thin phosphor screen, fiber optics and a CCD camera. The CCD camera itself contains a full frame CCD image sensor with 3326 (H) x 2504 (V) pixels.

XSight-TM Micron FC5400

XSight-TM Micron FC2160

               
Applications
  • X-ray Microscopy

  • X-ray Topography

  • X-ray Optics Adjustment & Metrology

  • X-ray Imaging



Compact Robust Design

The XSight&trade; Micron FC camera has a robust body preventing any scattered X-rays from hitting the CCD sensor directly and thus raising noise. The camera can be easily mounted to any custom holder via two M6 threads on the bottom of the camera body.

Easy Installation and Operation

The XSight&trade; Micron FC camera is a one package instrument. Data from the camera is transferred via high speed USB2.0. No additional electronics box, special computer board or water chiller is necessary. Just plug a USB2.0 cable into your computer and start taking images! Intuitive software offers all basic tools required.

XSight&trade; FC CCD Specifications

Technical features 
Nominal Field
of view
  Model FC 5400          18.0 mm (H) x 13.5 mm (V)
  Model FC 2160    7.2 mm (H) x 5.4 mm (V)
Nominal effective
pixel size
  Model FC 5400    5.40 µm
  Model FC 2160    2.16 µm
Typical spatial
      resolution (FWHM) 
  Model FC 5400    16 µm (@ 8 keV)
  Model FC 2160    8 µm (@ 8 keV)
Spectral range  5 keV – 30 keV
Typical dynamic range  3100 : 1 (70dB)
Typical acquisition gain  0.45 e-/ADU
Typical readout noise  10 e- rms
Readout rate  8 Mpix./s (approx. 1 frame per second)
Typical dark current  0.02 e-/pix./∙s @ -30°C
Binning  independent binning in x, y
Remote triggering  input / output trigger
Data interface  USB 2.0